Why Meta Platforms shares fell 12.5% in March

Shares in Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) went from $653 to $572 in March. Thatâs a 12.5% decline.
As a result, the stock is trading at a forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 15. Thatâs unusually low â but is it an opportunity or a trap?
Why is the stock falling?
There are a few things weighing on the Meta share price right now. But the most significant might be a pair of court rulings against the firm.
One states that the firm knowingly misled parents about the safety of its social media apps. Thatâs a potentially huge issue.
The case cost Meta around $381m, which isnât a lot by itself. But the number of similar cases means this could rise sharply.
Another ruling states that the firm has designed addictive products that caused harm to young people. Thatâs another big concern.
The risk is that Meta might have to make substantial changes to its social media apps. And this could reduce its appeal to advertisers.
The legal issues arenât the only reasons the stock fell 12.5% in March. But I think theyâre the biggest threat in the equation going forward.
A buying opportunity?
Historically, legal challenges have presented investors with the chance to buy stocks like Meta. That might be concerning in some ways, but itâs true.
Most recently, itâs been true of Alphabet. The company was found guilty last year of illegally maintaining a monopoly.
Despite this, the firm escaped serious structural damage. And the share price is up 65% in the last 12 months as a result.
Meta also has its own history. The most obvious example is the Cambridge Analytica issues around privacy from 2019.
The company settled the cases (without admitting guilt) and the stock fell 39% as a result. But itâs now 320% off its lows.
Thereâs no denying that past legal issues have presented chances to be greedy when others are fearful. But investors need to tread carefully.
Risks and rewards
Buying shares in a company thatâs facing legal troubles is always risky. And thereâs a lot of uncertainty around Metaâs position.
Itâs easy and natural to dismiss the potential risk as something that wonât happen. Especially when the consequences could be huge.
Alphabet last year is a good example. The company avoided the worst-case outcome, but I donât think the market really took the threat seriously.
From what I saw, a lot of investors dismissed the possibility without having much reason for doing so. And thatâs incredibly dangerous.
Good investors donât do this. They think carefully about the potential threats and work out how significant they might be.
With Meta, thatâs exceptionally difficult to do at the moment. But that might just mean the falling share price isnât a buying opportunity.
The rules of investing
Investors looking to be greedy when others are fearful always need to ask one question: what do they know that others donât?
With Meta, they need an insight into why the likely outcome of the legal issues is more positive than the market thinks. And that needs to be an informed view.
If Iâm honest with myself, I donât have this, so Iâm not buying the stock. But there are plenty of other names Iâm more positive about.
The post Why Meta Platforms shares fell 12.5% in March appeared first on The Motley Fool UK.
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Stephen Wright has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended Alphabet and Meta Platforms. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.
